ADSORPTION AND DESORPTION CHARACTERISTICS OF CRYSTAL VIOLET IN BOTTOM ASH COLUMN

Journal Of Urban And Environmental Engineering

Endereço:
UFPB/CT
João Pessoa / PB
Site: http://www.journal-uee.org
Telefone: (83)3216-7684
ISSN: 1982-3932
Editor Chefe: Celso Augusto Guimarães Santos
Início Publicação: 31/12/2006
Periodicidade: Semestral
Área de Estudo: Engenharia civil

ADSORPTION AND DESORPTION CHARACTERISTICS OF CRYSTAL VIOLET IN BOTTOM ASH COLUMN

Ano: 2012 | Volume: 6 | Número: 1
Autores: P. V. Nidheesh, R. Gandhimathi, S. T. Ramesh, T. S. A. Singh
Autor Correspondente: R.Gandhimathi | rgmathii@nitt.edu

Palavras-chave: adsorption, crystal violet, bottom ash, fixed bed, BDST

Resumos Cadastrados

Resumo Inglês:

This study described adsorption of Crystal Violet (CV) by bottom ash in fixed-bed column mode. Equilibrium of adsorption was studied in batch mode for finding adsorption capacity of bottom ash. In fixed bed column adsorption, the effects of bed height, feed flow rate, and initial concentration were studied by assessing breakthrough curve. The slope of the breakthrough curve decreased with increasing bed height. The breakthrough time and exhaustion time were decreased with increasing influent CV concentration and flow rates. The effect of bed depth, flow rate and CV concentration on the adsorption column design parameters were analyzed. Bed depth service time (BDST) model was applied for analysis of crystal violet adsorption in the column. The adsorption capacity of bottom ash was calculated at 10% breakthrough point for different flow rates and concentrations. Desorption studies reveals that recovery of CV from bottom ash was effective by using CH3COOH than H2SO4, NaOH, HCl and NaCl solutions.